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Institute of Philology of
the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences |
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DOI: 10.25205/2307-1737 Roskomnadzor certificate number Эл № ФС 77-84784 | |
Kritika i Semiotika (Critique and Semiotics) | |
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ArticleName: Diasporas Narratives in the Media Space (Based on Ethnic Groups of Kazakhstan) Authors: Gazinur G. Gizdatov, Zarina A. Ashimova Kazakh Ablai Khan University of International Relations and World Languages, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Abstract: The article presents a semiotic analysis of diaspora narratives in the media space of Kazakhstan. The research is conducted at the interdisciplinary intersection, taking into account ethnological and philological approaches. The work is based on medialogical (Marshall McLuhan) and narratological concepts (Wolf Schmidt, Igor Silantyev), addressing the historical and cultural context of a narrative text and the methodology of its analysis of previously unexplored material in the research field. The main method employed in the presented article for analyzing diaspora narratives is media criticism. The article demonstrates that the transfer of basic narratives in Kazakhstani media is defined as both universal cultural traditions and local tendencies of this post-Soviet space. The article presents an analysis of narratives constructed both from external sources (the government) within the framework of an information order, and those proposed by the diaspora itself. Among the latter, historical, cultural, ethnographic, and personalized narratives are identified, creating a representation of real or imagined diaspora unity. Keywords: diaspora, discourse, identity, narrative, media, media criticism, medialogy, semiotic space, transfer Bibliography: Avdashkin A. Kirgizskaya diaspora v regionakh Rossii: transnatsionalizm i problemy migrantov [Kyrgyz diaspora in Russian regions: transnationalism and migrant problems]. Quaestio Rossica, 2023, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 1464–1476. (in Russ.) DOI 10.15826/qr.2023.4.88 Brubeiker R. Etnichnost' bez grupp [Ethnicity without groups]. Transl. by I. Borisov. Moscow, Vysshaya shkola ekonomiki Publ., 2012, 408 p. (in Russ.) Eagleton T. Ideya kul'tury [The idea of lculture]. Trans. by I. Kushnareva. Moscow, Vysshaya shkola ekonomiki Publ., 2021, 192 p. (in Russ.) Gizdatov G. G. Media diasporal'nykh grupp Kazakhstana: problemy kul'turnoi identichnosti [Media of diaspora groups in Kazakhstan: problems of cultural identity]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filologiya, 2024, no. 92, pp. 300–312. (in Russ.) DOI 10.17223/19986645/92/14 Gizdatov G. G., Burenina-Petrova O. D., Sopieva B. A. Kul'tura kak tekst i proekt v postsovetskom diskurse (na primere Kazakhstana) [Culture as text and project in post-Soviet discourse (using the example of Kazakhstan]. ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ, 2023, no. 1 (35), pp. 30–47. (in Russ.) DOI 10.23951/2312-7899-2023-1-30-472024 Karim H. K. The Media of Diaspora Mapping the Globe. Ed. by Karim H. Karim, 2003, 234 p. Kirillova N. B. Medialogiya [Medialogy]. Moscow, Akademicheskii proekt Publ., 2015, 424 p. (in Russ.) Kondakov I. V., Sokolov K. B., Khrenov N. A. Tsivilizatsionnaya identichnost' v perekhodnuyu epokhu: kul'turologicheskii, sotsiologicheskii i iskusstvovedcheskii aspekty [Civilizational identity in a transitional era: cultural, sociological and art history aspects]. Moscow, Progress-Traditsiya Publ., 2011, 1024 p. (in Russ.) McLuhan M. Ponimanie Media: Vneshnie rasshireniya cheloveka [Understanding Media: Human External Extensions]. Transl. by V. Nikolaev. Moscow, Kuchkovo pole Publ., 2017. 464 p. (in Russ.) Murashov J. Das elektrifizierte Wort. Das Radio in der sowjetischen Kultur der 1920er und 30er Jahre. Paderborn, Wilhelm Fink, Bril, 2021, 276 S. Ogunyem O. Introduction: Conceptualizing the Media of Diaspora. In: Ogunyem O. (ed.). Journalism, Audiences and Diaspora. University of Lincoln, 2015, pp. 1–14. Satpaev D. Kokteil' Molotova. Anatomiya kazakhstanskoi molodezhi [Molotov cocktail. Anatomy of Kazakhstani youth]. Almaty, Al'yans Analiticheskikh organizatsii Publ., 2014, 194 p. (in Russ.) Schmidt W. Narratologiya [Narratology]. Moscow, Yazyki slavyanskoi kul’tury, Publ., 2003, 312 p. (in Russ.) Sheffer G. Diaspory v mirovoi politike [Diasporas in world politics]. Diasporas, 2003, no. 1, pp. 162–185. (in Russ.) Silantev I. V. Gazeta i roman: ritorika diskursnykh smeshenii [Newspaper and novel: The rhetoric of discursive mixtures]. Moscow, Yazyki slavyanskoi kul'tury, 2006, 224 p. (in Russ.) Starovoitova G. V. Etnicheskaya gruppa v sovremennom gorode. Sotsiologicheskie ocherki [Ethnic group in a modern city. Sociological essays]. Leningrad, Nauka, 1987, 234 p. (in Russ.) Tyupa V. I. Katastrofa kak narratologicheskaya kategoriya (k postanovke problemy) [Catastrophe as a narratological category (to the formulation of the problem)]. Narratorium, 2022, no. 16. (in Russ.) URL: https://narratorium.ru/ 2022/12/12/543/ (accessed 15.05.2024). Uspensky B. A. Poetika kompozitsii (struktura khudozhestvennogo teksta i tipologiya kompozitsionnoi formy) [Poetics of Composition (Structure of Literary Text and Typology of Compositional Form)]. In: Uspensky B. A. Semiotika iskusstva. Moscow, Yazyki russkoi kul’tury, 1995, pp. 7–218. (in Russ.) |
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