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Institute of Philology of
the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences |
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DOI: 10.25205/2312-6337 Roskomnadzor certificate number Эл № ФС 77-84783
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Yazyki i Fol’klor Korennykh Narodov Sibiri (Languages and Folklore of Indigenous Peoples of Siberia) | |
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ArticleName: Distribution of voiced fricative consonants of the Surgut dialect of the Khanty language in the position after vowels Authors: P. A. Lyapina, T.R. Ryzhikova Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Philology SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation In the section Фонетика
Abstract: This work aims at identifying and describing the articulatory characteristics of the bilabial and guttural consonant phonemes of the Surgut dialect of the Khanty language by distributive analysis. The Khanty language is characterized by a pronounced dialect fragmentation. The Surgut dialect is one of the Eastern Khanty dialects. A number of works are devoted to its vocalism, while only one paper addresses the Surgut consonantism. The system of the Surgut dialect consonants is characterized by several features, with one being the alternation of fricative bilabial [w], guttural non-labialized [ɣ], and guttural labialized [ɣЮ] consonants. According to experimental studies conducted in the V. M. Nadelyaev Laboratory of Experimental-Phonetic Researches, Institute of Philology, SB RAS, these sounds have been found to alternate not only in speakers of different Surgut sub-dialects but also in the speech of one speaker. This study examined the word forms with target sounds found in the dictionary of the Eastern Khanty dialects by N. I. Tereshkin. The paper presents language material, with a series of words in different phonetic contexts and a summary distribution table. Following N. S. Trubetskoy’s rules of phoneme distinction, we performed a sound analysis and identified two phonemes: the bilabial rounded phoneme /w/ and the guttural hypothetical pho-neme /ɣ/. The bilabial one was found to have two allophones [w, ɣЮ], with the guttural phoneme realized only in one allophone [ɣ]. Keywords: Khanty language, Surgut dialect, phonetics, phonology, experimental phonetics, consonants, guttural consonants, labial consonants, specific sounds Bibliography: Chepregi M. Surgutskiy dialekt khantyyskogo yazyka [The Surgut dialect of the Khanty language]. N. B. Koshkareva (Ed.); A. S. Pesikova (Ed. of the Khanty texts); T. A. Efremova (Transl. to Russian); V. N. Solovar (Rev.). Khanty-Mansiysk, OOO “Pechatniy mir g. Hanty-Mansiysk”, 2017, 275 p. Osnovy finno-ugorskigi yazykoznaniya. Voprosy proishozhdeniya i razvitiya finno-ugorskih yazy-kov [Fundamentals of Finno-Ugric linguistics. Questions of origin and development of Finno-Ugric languages] Moscow, Nauka, 1974, 484 p. Osnovy finno-ugorskigi yazykoznaniya. Mariyskiy, permskiy i ugorskie yazyki [Fundamentals of Finno-Ugric linguistics. Mari, Permian and Ugric languages]. Moscow, Nauka, 1976, 465 p. Tereshkin N. I. Slovar’ vostochno-khantyyskikh dialektov [The dictionary of the Eastern Khanty di-alects]. Leningrad, Nauka, 1981, 545 p. Trubetskoy N. S. Osnovy fonologii [Principles of phonology]. A. A. Kholodovich (Transl. from German), S. D. Katsnel’sona (Ed.), A. A. Reformatskyy (Afterw.). Moscow, Izd. inostr. lit., 1960, 372 p. |
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